Senate Bill No. 258

(By Senators Love, Barnes and Dempsey)

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[Introduced January 24, 2006; referred to the Committee

on Natural Resources; and then to the Committee on the Judiciary.]

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A BILL to amend and reenact §19-20-12 of the Code of West Virginia, 1931, as amended, relating to including hunting dogs as protected animals; prohibiting a person not the owner of a dog from removing identifying tags, collars or apparel from a dog or disabling a device worn by a dog to aid in the retrieval of the dog without the permission of the owner; and providing a misdemeanor penalty for violations.

Be it enacted by the Legislature of West Virginia:
That §19-20-12 of the Code of West Virginia, 1931, as amended, be amended and reenacted to read as follows:
ARTICLE 20. DOGS AND CATS.

§19-20-12. Dogs, other animals and reptiles protected by law; unlawful killing thereof; aggrieved owner's remedy; penalties; penalties for unlawful stealing of companion or hunting animals and unlawful removal of collars from dogs.

(a) Any dog which is registered, kept and controlled as provided in this article or any dog, cat or other animal or any reptile which is owned, kept and maintained as a companion or hunting animal by any person, irrespective of age, is protected by law; and, except as otherwise authorized by law, any person who shall intentionally, knowingly or recklessly kill, injure, poison or in any other manner, cause the death or injury of any dog, cat, other animal or any reptile is guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction thereof, shall be ordered to provide public service for not less than thirty nor more than ninety days or fined not less than three hundred dollars nor more than five hundred dollars, or both. However, this section does not apply to a dog who is killed while attacking a person, a companion animal or livestock. Any person whose dog, cat, other animal or reptile as specified herein is killed or injured wrongfully or unlawfully by any other person shall have a right of action against the person who shall so kill or injure any dog, cat, animal or reptile.
(b) Any person who shall intentionally and unlawfully steal a dog, cat, other animal or reptile as specified in subsection (a) of this section is guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction thereof, shall be ordered to provide public service for not less than thirty nor more than ninety days or fined not less than three hundred nor more than five hundred dollars, or both. Any person violating the provisions of this subsection shall, for second or subsequent offense, be guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction thereof, shall be confined in the county or regional jail for a period of not less than ninety days nor more than six months, or shall be ordered to provide public service for not more than one year, and fined not less than one thousand dollars. In no case can any action or prosecution relating to a dog under the provisions of this section be maintained if the dog concerned shall not have been duly registered pursuant to the provisions of this article or owned and kept pursuant to the provisions of this section or owned and kept pursuant to the provisions of this section at the time the cause of action shall have arisen.
(c) The Commissioner of Agriculture is hereby authorized to designate a reasonable number of his or her present employees as may be necessary to investigate alleged incidents of the unlawful stealing of dogs, other domestic animals or reptiles, alleged incidents of cruelty to animals or reptiles and the alleged incidents of the unlawful stealing of animals or reptiles for the purpose of sale to medical or other research companies. The deputies shall make the results of their investigations known to any law-enforcement officers who have authority to enforce the provisions of this article.
(d) It shall be the duty of all members of the West Virginia State Police, sheriffs and police officers to aid in the enforcement of the provisions of this article and, for services rendered in the enforcement thereof, such persons shall be entitled to fees in the amounts set forth in section eight of this article. The fees shall be paid by the county commission from the dog and kennel fund.
(e) No person other than the owner of a dog may remove identifying tags, collars or apparel from a dog or disable a device worn by a dog to aid in the retrieval of the dog without the permission of the owner
, unless it is necessary to do so in order to prevent injury to the dog. Any person violating the provisions of this subsection is guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction thereof, shall be confined in jail for a period of not less than ninety days nor more than six months or fined not more than one hundred dollars or both fined and confined.



NOTE: The purpose of this bill is to include hunting dogs as protected animals and to prohibit a person not the owner of a dog from removing tags, collars or apparel from a dog without the permission of the owner and providing a misdemeanor penalty for violations.

Strike-throughs indicate language that would be stricken from the present law, and underscoring indicates new language that would be added.